In the heart of Saudi Arabia’s old towns, spice markets bloom like living canvases. Buckets of saffron, rose petals, and dried herbs spill into the air with fragrance, painting the stalls in earthy reds, golden yellows, and deep greens. Here, tradition isn’t just sold—it’s breathed in with every step.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, a country of immense cultural heritage and dramatic natural beauty, has emerged as an exciting destination for global travellers. Once considered one of the world’s most mysterious lands, the Kingdom now welcomes visitors to explore its ancient sites, bustling cities, and diverse landscapes, while experiencing its unique blend of tradition and modernity.

Quick Facts

  • Capital: Riyadh
  • Official Language: Arabic
  • Currency: Saudi Riyal (SAR)
  • Time Zone: Arabian Standard Time (UTC+3)
  • Best Time to Visit: October to March (cooler months)
  • Religion: Islam (holiest sites: Mecca and Medina)

Getting There & Entry Requirements

Saudi Arabia is accessible via direct flights to major cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam from international hubs. The Kingdom introduced tourist e-visas, making it easier for travellers from many countries to visit. Always check the latest visa requirements and COVID-19 regulations before booking your trip.

Top Destinations

  • Riyadh: The vibrant capital, known for its striking skyline, King Abdulaziz Historical Centre, and the edge-of-the-world escarpment.
  • Jeddah: Gateway to Mecca, famed for its Red Sea coastline, historic Al-Balad district, and contemporary art scene.
  • AlUla: Home to the stunning UNESCO World Heritage site of Hegra (Madain Saleh), with dramatic rock formations and ancient tombs.
  • Mecca and Medina: Islam’s holiest cities, open only to Muslim visitors for pilgrimage.
  • Abha and Asir Province: Lush mountains, cool climate, and traditional villages like Rijal Almaa.
  • Eastern Province: Dammam, Al Khobar, and the world’s largest oasis, Al-Ahsa.

Culture & Etiquette

Saudi Arabia is a deeply religious and conservative country. Respect for local customs is crucial:

  • Dress modestly; women should cover shoulders and knees, and men should avoid shorts in public.
  • Alcohol is strictly prohibited.
  • Public displays of affection are discouraged.
  • During prayer times, many shops close briefly. Friday is the holy day with extended closures.
  • Always ask permission before photographing people, especially women.

Food & Dining

Saudi cuisine is rich and varied, featuring dishes such as kabsa (spiced rice and meat), shawarma, and dates. Enjoy traditional Saudi coffee (qahwa) with cardamom, often served with sweets. International cuisines are widely available in major cities.

Transport & Getting Around

  • Ride-sharing apps (e.g., Uber, Careem) are popular in major cities.
  • Domestic flights connect key destinations efficiently.
  • Car hire is convenient for exploring remote areas, but note local driving customs and road conditions.
  • Public transport is expanding, with new metro lines in development.

Top Experiences

  • Marvel at ancient rock art in Jubbah and Shuwaymis.
  • Snorkel or dive in the pristine Red Sea coral reefs near Jeddah and Yanbu.
  • Camp under the stars in the Empty Quarter (Rub’ al Khali), the world’s largest sand desert.
  • Attend the colourful Riyadh Season or Jeddah Season festivals for concerts, art, and entertainment.
  • Wander through bustling souqs for spices, gold, and traditional crafts.

Safety & Health

Saudi Arabia is generally safe for travellers, with low crime rates. However, observe the following:

  • Stay hydrated, especially in desert areas.
  • Carry a copy of your passport and visa at all times.
  • Respect local laws; penalties for violations can be severe.
  • Access to quality healthcare is good in cities; consider travel insurance.

Practical Tips

  • English is widely spoken in business and tourist areas, though learning basic Arabic phrases is appreciated.
  • Credit cards are accepted in most places; cash is handy for markets and small shops.
  • Friday is the weekend’s main day, with many businesses closed until afternoon.
  • Public Wi-Fi is common, but consider a local SIM for better connectivity.

Responsible Travel

Saudi Arabia’s landscapes and heritage sites are precious. Dispose of rubbish properly, respect wildlife, and adhere to guidelines in protected areas. Support local artisans and businesses where possible.

Fabtastic or not?

With its impressive mix of old and new, Saudi Arabia offers global travellers a unique opportunity to witness rapid transformation while experiencing ancient traditions. Whether you’re seeking adventure, history, or cultural immersion, the Kingdom’s doors are now open—ready to surprise and inspire you.

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